Weighted Reverse Hyper-extension
The Weighted Reverse Hyper-extension primarily works the Gluteus Maximus, with secondary activation of the Biceps Femoris (Long Head) and stabilizer support from the Erector Spinae. It is a none isolation exercise at intermediate difficulty.
The Weighted Reverse Hyper-extension is an intermediate isolation exercise, following a hinge movement pattern. It primarily targets the Gluteus Maximus, with secondary engagement of the Biceps Femoris (Long Head). This is a bilateral pushing movement, meaning both sides work together to generate force.
A none isolation push exercise targeting the Gluteus Maximus.
| Equipment | None |
|---|---|
| Difficulty | Intermediate |
| Type | Isolation |
| Movement | Hinge |
| Force | Push |
| Laterality | Bilateral |
| Primary | Gluteus Maximus |
| Secondary | Biceps Femoris (Long Head) |
Muscles Worked
The Gluteus Maximus is the primary mover, taking on the bulk of the workload throughout the full range of motion. The Biceps Femoris (Long Head) assists as a secondary mover, contributing to force production without bearing the primary load. The Erector Spinae act as stabilizers, maintaining joint position and postural alignment throughout the movement.
Primary Muscles
- Primary Muscle Gluteus Maximus (glutes)
Secondary Muscles
- Secondary Muscle Biceps Femoris (Long Head) (hamstrings)
Stabilizer Muscles
- Stabilizer Muscle Erector Spinae (back)
How to Perform
Preparation
- Place sandbag or medicine ball between ankles.
- Lay torso and waist on bench and grasp handles.
- Feet should be above floor with legs straight.
Execution
- Raise weight by extending hips as high as possible until legs are nearly straight.
- Lower legs to original position.
- Repeat.
Comments
- Exercise can be performedwithout added weight.
- Some individuals may be able to articulate both through the hips and through the lower back (i.
- lumbar spine), in which case, Erector Spinae also becomes synergist.
Tips & Common Mistakes
- Drive your hips back rather than squatting down — the hinge is a hip-dominant movement.
- Maintain a flat, neutral spine from head to tailbone throughout every rep.
- You should feel a hamstring stretch at the bottom — that's the target muscle loading up.
Programming Suggestions
Adapt your sets and reps to your training goal.
| Strength | 3–4 sets × 6–8 reps at 75–85% 1RM with 90–120 seconds rest. |
|---|---|
| Hypertrophy | 3–4 sets × 10–15 reps at 60–75% 1RM with 60–90 seconds rest. |
| Endurance | 2–3 sets × 15–25 reps at 40–60% 1RM with 30–45 seconds rest. |
Alternative Exercises
These exercises target the same primary muscles (Gluteus Maximus) and can be substituted based on your equipment or variation preferences.
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