Dumbbell Split Squat

The Dumbbell Split Squat primarily works the Gluteus Maximus, Rectus Femoris, with secondary activation of the Adductor Magnus, Gluteus Maximus, Rectus Femoris, Soleus and stabilizer support from the Biceps Femoris (Long Head), Erector Spinae, Gastrocnemius (Medial), Gluteus Medius, Gluteus Minimus. It is a dumbbell compound exercise at intermediate difficulty.

A dumbbell compound push exercise targeting the Gluteus Maximus and Rectus Femoris.

EquipmentDumbbell
DifficultyIntermediate
TypeCompound
MovementSquat
ForcePush
LateralityUnilateral
PrimaryGluteus Maximus, Rectus Femoris
SecondaryAdductor Magnus, Gluteus Maximus, Rectus Femoris, Soleus

Muscles Worked

Front
Back
Primary Secondary Stabilizer

Primary Muscles

Secondary Muscles

Stabilizer Muscles

Instructions

  1. Preparation: Stand with dumbbells grasped to sides. Stand with feet far apart; one foot forward and other foot behind. Execution: Squat down by flexing knee and hip of front leg. Allow heel of rear foot to rise up while knee of rear leg bends slightly until it almost makes contact with floor. Return to original standing position by extending hip and knee of forward leg. Repeat. Continue with opposite leg. Comments: Knees should point same direction as feet throughout movement. Heel of rear foot can be kept elevated off floor throughout movement as shown. Keep torso upright during squat;flexible hip flexorsare important. With feet further apart: Gluteus Maximus is emphasized, Quadriceps are less emphasized.

Alternative Exercises

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