Dumbbell Curl

The Dumbbell Curl primarily works the Biceps Brachii (Long Head), Biceps Brachii (Short Head), with secondary activation of the Brachialis, Brachioradialis and stabilizer support from the Anterior Deltoid, Levator Scapulae, Rectus Abdominis, Transverse Abdominis, Trapezius (Middle), Trapezius (Upper), Wrist Flexors. It is a dumbbell isolation exercise at beginner difficulty.

Standing dumbbell curl with neutral grip allowing greater range of motion.

EquipmentDumbbell
DifficultyBeginner
TypeIsolation
MovementFlexion
ForcePull
LateralityBilateral
PrimaryBiceps Brachii (Long Head), Biceps Brachii (Short Head)
SecondaryBrachialis, Brachioradialis

Muscles Worked

Front
Back
Primary Secondary Stabilizer

Primary Muscles

Secondary Muscles

Stabilizer Muscles

Instructions

  1. Preparation: Position two dumbbells to sides, palms facing in, arms straight. Execution: With elbows to sides, raise one dumbbell and rotate forearm until forearm is vertical and palm faces shoulder. Lower to original position and repeat with opposite arm. Continue to alternate between sides. Comments: Biceps may be exercised alternating (as described), simultaneous, or in simultaneous-alternating fashion. When elbow is fully flexed, it can travel forward slightly, allowing forearms to be no more than vertical. This additional movement allows for relative release of tension in muscles between repetitions. Also seemechanical analysis of arm curlandquestion regarding elbow position.

Alternative Exercises

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