Push-Up

The Push-Up primarily works the Anterior Deltoid, Pectoralis Major (Sternal), Triceps (Long Head), with secondary activation of the Anterior Deltoid, Brachialis, Pectoralis Major (Clavicular), Triceps (Lateral Head), Triceps (Long Head), Triceps (Medial Head) and stabilizer support from the Biceps Brachii (Short Head), Erector Spinae, External Obliques, Pectoralis Minor, Rectus Abdominis, Rectus Femoris, Serratus Anterior, Transverse Abdominis. It is a bodyweight compound exercise at beginner difficulty.

Standard bodyweight push-up performed with hands shoulder-width apart.

EquipmentBodyweight
DifficultyBeginner
TypeCompound
MovementHorizontal Push
ForcePush
LateralityBilateral
PrimaryAnterior Deltoid, Pectoralis Major (Sternal), Triceps (Long Head)
SecondaryAnterior Deltoid, Brachialis, Pectoralis Major (Clavicular), Triceps (Lateral Head), Triceps (Long Head), Triceps (Medial Head)

Muscles Worked

Front
Back
Primary Secondary Stabilizer

Primary Muscles

Secondary Muscles

Stabilizer Muscles

Instructions

  1. Preparation: Lie prone with forefeet on floor and hands slightly wider than shoulder width. Raise body up off floor by extending arms with body straight. Execution: Keeping body straight, lower body to floor by bending arms. Push body up until arms are extended. Repeat. Comments: Both upper and lower body must be kept straight throughout movement. Seeclose grip push-up. Also seepush-up test calculator.

Alternative Exercises

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